Cisco Nexus
LogZilla App Store application: Cisco Nexus
Overview
Cisco Nexus is a family of data center switches running the NX-OS operating system. These switches provide high-performance Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching for enterprise networks and cloud environments.
App Function
- Parse NX-OS events including authentication, system, network, and security
- Extract metadata tags for filtering and analysis
- Map security events to MITRE ATT&CK techniques
- Provide security-focused dashboard and triggers
Vendor Documentation
Device Configuration
Configure the Nexus switch to send syslog messages to LogZilla:
textconfigure terminal logging server <logzilla-ip> 5 facility local0 logging level authpriv 5 logging level stp 5 logging level ethport 5 copy running-config startup-config
Incoming Log Format
NX-OS messages follow standard Cisco syslog format with mnemonics:
text%FACILITY-SEVERITY-MNEMONIC: Message text
Parsed Metadata Fields
| Tag | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|
Vendor | Cisco | Device vendor |
Product | Nexus | Product line |
Event Class | auth | Event classification (auth, security, network, system) |
cisco_mnemonic | STP-2-BRIDGE_ASSURANCE_BLOCK | NX-OS syslog mnemonic (set by base Cisco app) |
MitreId | T1110 | MITRE ATT&CK technique ID |
MITRE Tactic | Credential Access | MITRE ATT&CK tactic |
User | admin | Username |
SrcIP | 192.168.1.100 | Source IP address |
Interface | Ethernet1/1 | Network interface |
Log Examples
Authentication Failure
textFeb 14 00:12:34 nexus-core : 2024 Feb 14 00:12:34 UTC: pam_aaa:Authentication failed for user admin from 192.168.1.100
Bridge Assurance Block
text%STP-2-BRIDGE_ASSURANCE_BLOCK: Bridge Assurance blocking port Ethernet1/1 VLAN 100
System Restart
text%SYSTEM-5-RESTART: System restarted
MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
| Event Type | Technique | Tactic |
|---|---|---|
| Authentication failures | T1110 | Credential Access |
| ACL denies (scanning) | T1046 | Discovery |
| DHCP snooping/DAI violations | T1557 | Credential Access |
| Port security violations | T1200 | Initial Access |
| STP BPDU Guard | T1499 | Impact |
| Config changes | T1562 | Defense Evasion |
Dashboards
| Dashboard | Description |
|---|---|
| Cisco Nexus: Security | Auth failures, port security, DHCP snooping, MITRE mapping |
| Cisco Nexus: Network | Interface events, VPC status, STP events |
| Cisco Nexus: System | Hardware health, service crashes, config changes |
Triggers
| Trigger | Description |
|---|---|
| Cisco Nexus: MITRE ATT&CK Threat Detected | Events with MITRE technique mapping |
| Cisco Nexus: Authentication Failure | Failed authentication attempts |
| Cisco Nexus: BPDU Guard Violation | STP BPDU guard blocking port |
| Cisco Nexus: Port Security Violation | MAC address security violations |
| Cisco Nexus: System Critical Event | Critical system events |
| Cisco Nexus: Interface Down | Interface state changes |